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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Ajit Niranjan in Bucharest

UNCOVERED: Romania in safety drive to improve eu s deadliest roads | History Defined

A wrecked blue car is mounted on a sign on the side of a road in rural Transylvania. Fences and farm buildings are in the background set in a hilly landscape
A sign reads: ‘Don’t drive tired!’ Almost half the 1,500 people killed annually are vulnerable road users such as pedestrians and cyclists. Photograph: Bildagentur-online/Universal Images Group/Getty Images

The first time Lucian Mîndruță crashed his car, he swerved to avoid a village dog and hit another vehicle. The second time, he missed a right-of-way sign and was struck by a car at a junction. The third time, ice sent him skidding off the road and into two trees. Crashes four to eight, he said, were bumper-scratches in traffic too minor to mention.

That Mîndruță escaped those collisions with his life – and without having taken anyone else’s – is not a given in Romania. Home to the deadliest roads in the EU, its poor infrastructure, weak law enforcement and aggressive driving culture led to 78 people per million dying in traffic in 2024. Almost half of the 1,500 annual fatalities are vulnerable road users such as pedestrians and cyclists.

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