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Radio France Internationale
Radio France Internationale
World
RFI

UNCOVERED: Ai deepfakes and fake fighters reshape malis information war - Caught on Camera

Tuareg rebels from the Azawad Liberation Front (FLA) coalition ride in the back of a pick-up truck in Kidal, Mali, on 26 April 2026.
Tuareg rebels from the Azawad Liberation Front (FLA) coalition ride in the back of a pick-up truck in Kidal, Mali, on 26 April 2026. © AFP

Mali's warring sides are increasingly using artificial intelligence to fight an information war alongside their battle on the ground, a study published Wednesday has found. Jihadists are experimenting with relatively basic AI propaganda, separatist networks are creating fake online characters and Russia's Africa Corps is using the technology on a far more sophisticated scale.

The study, Algorithms at War, by the Dakar-based Timbuktu Institute examines how generative AI is being used across Mali's conflict – including by JNIM jihadists linked to al-Qaeda, their allies in the FLA, the Front de libération de l'Azawad, a Tuareg independence movement, Mali's transitional authorities and Russia's Africa Corps.

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