STATE OF PLAY
In the Brajarajnagar bypoll in Odisha, Alaka Mohanty, the Biju Janata Dal (BJD) candidate, polled 61.24% of the votes, beating the Congress and BJP candidates hollow. This was the BJD’s fifth bypoll victory on the trot. With this win, the BJD’s strength in the 147-member Assembly has gone up to 113 and the Naveen Patnaik-led regional party has shown just how seemingly invincible it is at this point. In the March 2022 rural polls, the BJD had won nearly 90% or 766 of the 852 Zilla Parishad seats. The BJP and Congress had to contend with 42 and 37 seats, respectively. The BJD later swept the urban body polls too, by winning 76 of the 108 civic bodies.
What do these victories signify for the BJD? In the 2019 Lok Sabha polls, the BJP had won eight seats and secured 38.4% of the votes. In the Assembly elections that year, it dislodged the Congress from the second position by winning 23 of the 147 seats. It created a massive buzz around these victories. This apparently did not go down well with Mr. Patnaik, who is known as a silent yet ruthless leader in electoral politics. The BJD’s victories in subsequent elections showed his determination in halting the BJP’s march. The Brajarajnagar bypoll result is especially important as the Assembly segment is part of the Bargarh parliamentary constituency, which the BJP had won in 2019. The BJD has been trying to re-consolidate its position in the districts of western Odisha, which are considered a BJP stronghold. In most of the bypolls after the 2019 elections, the BJD supremo did not campaign in person for the party. He sent out the message that the BJD has a robust election machinery and did not need him for canvassing every time.
