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LiveScience
LiveScience
Paul Sutter

EXPLAINED: Newly discovered einstein tile is a 13 sided shape that solves a decades old math problem - The Real Truth

Computer generated image of concentric rings around a central shaded hat (dark blue).

Look carefully! Mathematicians have invented a new 13-sided shape that can be tiled infinitely without ever repeating a pattern. They call it "the einstein."

For decades, mathematicians wondered if it was possible to find a single special shape that could perfectly tile a surface, without leaving any gaps or causing any overlaps, with the pattern never repeating. Of course, this is trivial to do with a pattern that repeats — just look at a bathroom or kitchen floor, which is probably made up of simple rectangular tiles. If you were to pick up your floor and move it (called a "translation" in mathematics), you could find a position where the floor looks exactly the same as before, proving that it's a repeating pattern.

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