Editor’s note: This story is the first in a series of articles from Canada’s top social sciences and humanities academics. Click here to register for In Conversation with Myriam Denov, Feb. 25 at 1 p.m. ET. This is a virtual event co-hosted by The Conversation Canada and the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada.
From Gaza to Ukraine and from Sudan to Myanmar, war rages across the globe, exacting its gravest toll on those least implicated in the violence: children. Today, an estimated 520 million children worldwide — or one in six — live in conflict zones. Yet even when fighting subsides and peace agreements are signed, violence doesn’t always end. War’s impact endures.
Northern Uganda provides a case in point. During the decades-long conflict from 1987 to 2006, the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA), led by Joseph Kony, was formed to overthrow the Ugandan government and became well-known for the atrocities and war crimes it committed against civilians. The LRA abducted an estimated 80,000 children into armed conflict — a tactic meant to terrorize communities and swell the LRA’s ranks.